Is the Flynn effect related to migration? Meta-analytic evidence for correlates of stagnation and reversal of generational IQ test score changes

Autor(en)
Jakob Pietschnig, Martin Voracek, Georg Gittler
Abstrakt

Generational IQ test score gains in the general population (the Flynn effect) have been observed to diminish in strength in recent years, and there is evidence for a stagnation and even a reversal of the Flynn effect in a number of countries. Here, we show that there is only little evidence for effects of migration, fertility, and mortality as substantive correlates of IQ decreases. We argue that the stagnation of the Flynn effect may be explained by ceiling effects and diminishing returns of IQ-boosting factors, whilst its reversal can be attributed to negative associations with psychometric g.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Klinische und Gesundheitspsychologie, Institut für Psychologie der Kognition, Emotion und Methoden
Journal
Politische Psychologie
Band
2018
Seiten
267-283
ISSN
2193-3243
Publikationsdatum
2018
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
501004 Differentielle Psychologie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/217299de-8a22-4eeb-93bb-aa75024920e0